Like any other medical degree, veterinary medicine too encompasses every topic ranging from psychological care to preventative care, emergency care to knowledge and skills for complex surgical procedures. If you are someone who deeply loves animals and cares about their wellbeing, What does veterinary medicine include? while nurturing a strong aptitude for scientific studies as well, you may be ideal for studying basic veterinary medicine. Then do not go any further, as we discuss what all is taught in veterinary medicine. What does veterinary medicine include?
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Veterinary science topics By Medicine
The training of a veterinarian is quite diversified than the training of medical students in other specializations. For instance, some vets specialize in taking care of companion animals and domestic animals, while some work with livestock or in zoos with exotic animals. The training is very wide ranging. Which also means that vet students can pursue a career in a wide range of interesting and highly important roles.
Here are some specializations taught in veterinary medicine –
1.Animal behavior, nutrition & welfare For Medicine
There is a reason why animals behave the way they do, just like there are reasons that actuate human beings to function the way they are. Animal behavior is therefore a very important branch of study that also falls within the category of welfare and nutrition. This subject emphasizes animal behavioral patterns and what we can do to improve living for them. Specializing in nutrition and dietary requirements involves learning the diet about different kinds of animals. Students also get a thorough knowledge of the different legal frameworks or ethical frameworks that regulate how humans or doctors can interact with different types of animals.
2. Infectious diseases & zoonoses
A very important specialization in veterinary medicine is zoonoses and study of infectious diseases. A zoonosis is a term given to a disease that can be transmitted between one species to animals (like, animals to humans and otherwise). This field of study prepares students to learn to investigate new types of diseases, study emerging ones while working on curative and preventative measures for bacterial and viral diseases. Students get a thorough understanding of vaccinations, zoonosis protection programs, emergency management and biosecurity. Graduates specializing in this field can go ahead in the future to work as an advisor in government departments, NGOs, academic research organizations, etc.
3. Reproductive biology
Reproductive biology is another specialization that teaches students about reproduction, animal fertility, their development and life cycles. Students become experts in understanding the different environmental and physical aspects or factors which impact on animals’ reproduction and how veterinarians can intervene to limit or increase such reproduction. The main goal of this is to keep animal populations within limits that are sustainable, while they favor the reproduction and increase of endangered species etc.
4. Veterinary epidemiology & public health
Veterinary epidemiology and public health study focuses on finding patterns and trends in the spreading of diseases. They undertake epidemiological investigations. They hone their skills in statistics and have excellent knowledge in the field of food safety. These medical specialists aim to protect people from contaminated food sources, zoonoses etc.
There are many other specializations that we could go on listing. Some of them are – – critical care, cardiology, anesthesia and analgesia, parasitology, diagnostic imaging, parasitology, physiotherapy, surgery etc.
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